The MSX series of computers certainly didn't have a presence in North America but they played a very important role in video game history for many other countries, especially Japan.
Most computer formats in the '80's were manufactured by individual companies; each format was incompatible with its competitors. MSX was different. It was meant to be a universal standard for home computers and thus several models were made by several manufacturers(Sony, Philips, Panasonic, Toshiba, etc.). An MSX computer would play MSX software, regardless of who made the hardware.
The MSX format was developed by ASCII and used Microsoft's BASIC as an operating system. The first MSX computers were released in 1983.
An early MSX computer by Spectravideo.
http://www.funet.fi/pub/msx/photos/h...I-328_605B.jpg
In 1985, the next MSX standard, MSX2, was released. Most of the major MSX manufacturers made MSX2 machines as well.
Yet interest in MSX computers had hit its peak before the '80's were over. The new 1988 standard, MSX2+, was far less popular. Panasonic, Sony and Sanyo were the only companies to make them.
The final MSX standard was MSX Turbo R which began in 1990. These were only made by Panasonic.
http://www.funet.fi/pub/msx/photos/h...fs-a1gt_1.jpeg
As for games, there were several great ones released on MSX formats. Many of the best Japanese developers like Konami, Namco, HAL, Irem and Compile supported it, making its game line-up very similar to the Famicom. Outside of Japan, Western-made computer games were often ported to it.
Here are some pics to give a small taste of the MSX's game catalogue.
Eggerland Mystery - HAL, 1985, MSX
http://users.skynet.be/bk288494/Sect.../eggerland.jpg
The first Lolo game.
Metal Gear 2 - Konami, 1990, MSX2
http://users.skynet.be/bk288494/Sect...metalgear2.jpg
Golvellius - Compile, 1987, MSX
[thumbnail]http://kelesis.free.fr/hp/kelesis/golvellius_screenshots/golvmsx1_shot3.png[/thumbnail]
Golvellius - Compile, 1988, MSX2
[thumbnail]http://kelesis.free.fr/hp/kelesis/golvellius_screenshots/golve_msx2shot.png[/thumbnail]
Space Manbow - Konami, 1989, MSX2
http://users.skynet.be/bk288494/Sect...pacemanbow.jpg
Quite a good shooter.
Aleste - Compile, 1988, MSX2
http://users.skynet.be/bk288494/Sect...screenshot.jpg
The first in Compile's great Aleste series. The second game on MSX is a major improvement.
Aleste Gaiden - Compile, 1989, MSX2
http://kelesis.free.fr/hp/compile/al...ALESTEgaid.png
As the name suggests, this is a side-story to the series. It's an excellent shooter, probably the best one on MSX.
Yie Ar Kung Fu 2 - Konami, 1984, MSX
http://users.skynet.be/bk288494/Sect...res/yiear2.jpg
Out Run - Pony Canyon, 1988, MSX2
[thumbnail]http://www.msx2.com/funet/gamecovers/Out_Run_Pony_Canyon_Sega_back.jpg[/thumbnail]
Most Sega games on MSX were ported by Pony Canyon although a few earlier games like Pro Wrestling and Zaxxon were released by Sega itself.
SD Snatcher - Konami, 1989, MSX2
http://users.skynet.be/bk288494/Sect...sdsnatcher.jpg
Mini-junkers.
Saurus Land - Tomy, 1982, MSX
[thumbnail]http://users.skynet.be/bk288494/Sections/reviews/1982/saurusland-play.gif[/thumbnail]
Star Blazer - Star Craft, 1982, MSX
[thumbnail]http://users.skynet.be/bk288494/Sections/reviews/1982/starblazer-play.gif[/thumbnail]
Night Flight - Colpax/Tomy, 1982
[thumbnail]http://users.skynet.be/bk288494/Sections/reviews/1982/NightFlight-play.gif[/thumbnail]
Saurus Land, Star Blazer, and Night Flight are probably the three earliest MSX releases judging by the year on them.
Your thoughts on the MSX?
