The unfortunate thing about major cities like LA and the one I'm in, Houston, for example is that city/community planners have constructed suburbs and neighborhoods in far off outskirts. The neighborhood I live in for example, is surrounded by nothing but farmlands and ancilllary neighborhoods. You have to drive for a couple minutes just to hit the nearest highway, and the city limit of Houston itself is 20-25 minutes away by car. Buses do not run out here and this being Texas, oil country, you'd be hard pressed to see any passenger train or lightrail system running out this far (let alone in the city itself, there is a small one but it only runs for like 15 miles or so).
Cities like New York had a definite amount of space that they could build in, thus they had to build more 'upwards' due to the inability to expand outwards. Public transportation implementation isn't too big of a challenge in a limited space like that. In cities like Houston, where there was nothing but expandable barren land all around the original city limit of Houston, they expanded without checks or controls. Instead of gradually building next to the city limit, they frog leapt 15-20 miles and started building subdivions in the middle of nowhere. Obviously the ownership of cars facilitated this - and the idea of a quiet "country" suburb was appealing. However, in times of gas price hikes, everyone's feeling the pinch. You can't live in a suburb like this and NOT have a car, you wont be able to get to work, a grocery store or anything at all.
While I dont think it should be a constitutional right to have a car, alot of people are in situations (of their own making) where a car is a lifeline so to speak. What I would really love to see, despite it being a radical change, would be some kind of mandatory implementation of a public light rail system in major cities, and perhaps even rails that connected city to city.
My parents told me about cities in Austrailia that have that system, and of course I've seen pics of the types of rails they have in tokyo - they can take you pretty much anywhere. I'd like to live in a place where cars weren't needed... man am I in the wrong state. I also think that maybe the addition of a city wide public transport system such as rail (fuck buses, too slow) would be benificial to most Americans health. My dad was in Paris some years ago for business and told me that hardly anyone used cars, you either got on a subway or transit, or you did what most people did and walked to whereever you needed to go. The city is in such a way that most things are within walking distance, or the public transport station is within walking distance. Most people he saw there were healthy looking (IE not overweight).
I guess what I'm trying to say is that perhaps its the way our cities are built here that makes car usage a must have thing for nearly everyone, especially where I live. Its not a coincidence that Houston and LA are the two most polluted cities in the nation. Its a result of poorly planned expansion and no thought to public transportation. It seems like its too late to change this place now.
*sorry about all the typos, I'm a bit hazy today*


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