Although freedom of speech is a fundamental right, it's not an absolute right. A state may still constitutionally prohibit free speech if the governmental interest is compelling enough. One way the government does this is to define places where free speech is allowed and where it isn't allowed. Free speech is generally allowed in places which are deemed "traditional public forums." This includes areas such as parks, public streets, etc.
I don't know if this rule applies to public colleges/universities, but public schools (high schools, junior high, etc.) are not a traditional public forum. Therefore free speech rights may be restricted. The rationale here is that a school does not have to tolerate student speech that is inconsistent with its educational mission, even if the state could not censor similar speech outside of the school. So if this does apply to public universities, if one of Georgia Tech's educational goals is to promote tolerance of homosexuals and prohibit discrimination against homosexuals, it may constitutionally prohibit anti-homosexual sentiments.



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